Reflective Teaching
and Educational Inquiry
Last week’s article by Zeichner and Grant focused on
reflection and highlighted not only the benefits of incorporating this
practice, but emphasized its necessity in the field. Henderson’s article added
to this idea through the examination of inquiry and its role in the classroom.
Developing the habit of asking questions, altering habits, and questioning the
purpose and authenticity of our actions is not enough. I agree with the article
and its push to have teachers take the next step and put into action their
reflections – that is to inquire and construct an external dialogue besides
having an individual internal dialogue. As teachers, we should be always
searching for methods that have the most impact on our students for both
content delivery as well as societal and contextual circumstances. We are not
able to design all of the methods that can be most effective on our own so the
idea of a team approach seems intuitive. By inquiring with our
colleagues and with our students, the diverse amounts of knowledge and
ways in which it is explored can be expanded and enriched for both the student
and teacher experience.
What’s Old is New
Again!
Clarke and Erikson’s historical account of the evolution of
classroom and teacher inquiry supports the idea of inquiry needing to be at the
forefront of education. After first attempting to examine the process of
understanding through a research and scientific approach, all involved
acknowledged the need for a more experiential concept. The history of education
research itself indicates the need for teacher inquiry. Interactions with
students and witnessing the change in understanding and behavior as a direct
result of teacher inquiry produces ensure success for both the student and the
teacher.
An element that especially caught my attention was the
difference between “teacher knowing” and “teacher knowledge” as compared in the
closing statements of the article. Once again, the concept of relational and
instrumental understanding came to mind. If a teacher does not reflect and
inquire into their practices, then they are acting as a conduit of information
thus promoting instrumental understanding. While those teachers who actively
seek information, are curious about their own actions and how to best interact
and challenge their students, they begin to engage and promote rational
understanding. Teachers themselves must model the type of understanding that
they wish to encourage in their students.
Overall, the two articles created a link between reflection
and inquiry. As beneficial as reflection can be to improving a teacher’s self
awareness and habits, inquiry is the process that allows us to put into action
what has been thought and challenge the reflexive practices.
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